The American Tree Sparrow is a fascinating winter visitor that can be spotted across much of the United States. With its distinctive rusty cap, gray face, and dark chest spot, this bird is easily recognizable even to novice birdwatchers.
Where can you find the American Tree Sparrow?
Despite its name, the American Tree Sparrow actually spends most of its time foraging on the ground. You can spot them in open fields, brushy edges, and beneath feeders, especially during the colder months.

What are some unique features of the American Tree Sparrow?
One of the key features to look out for is their bi-colored bill — dark on top and yellow below. This distinct bill, along with their soft, musical calls, can help you identify these sparrows in the wild.
What is their behavior like?
American Tree Sparrows are known for their active feeding habits. Watch closely, and you may see them scratching at the ground with both feet while searching for food. This behavior makes them a fun and engaging bird to observe during the winter season.
These sparrows breed in the far north of Canada and Alaska, making a long journey south to spend the winter in more temperate climates. Keep an eye out for them in your area, as they can often be found in flocks, making their presence known with their distinctive markings. Listen for their soft, musical calls that have a cheerful chirp to them.